Southern Group of Temples
Dulah Deo Temple
This finest temple at Khajuraho also called Kunwar Math offers some of the choicest
sculptures especially the Shalbhanjika. It is a fully developed temple measuring
21 m by 12 m (69 ft. by 40 ft.) with the ardhamanadap, the mandapa, the maha
mandapa, the antarala and the garbha griha with no circumambulatory passage.
The ceiling of the maha mandap is a series of diminishing circles of overlapping
stones. There is an image of Shiva on the lintel of the entrance to the garbh
griha indicating that the temple was originally dedicated to Lord Shiva.
The sanctum today enshrines a shivlingam. The superstructure is in the traditional
style, with several subsidiary shikhars clustering around the central shikhara.
In this temple also, apart from the othr various sculptures inside the temple,
the outer walls of the temple are decorated with three bands f sculptres. "The
masters of Dulhadeo temple worked on a high level of inspiration", remarks
Stella Kramrisch. "Indeed, whether oe examines the 'superb grace and elegance'
of the Shalbhanjika-bracket capitals of the mahamandap, or the glory of the
breathing bodies of apsaras on the pilasters of the ardhamandapa or again the
squat forms of the living four armed ganas which provide the contrasting elements
the ugly against the lovely-the masterly touch is ever apparent.
Chattarbhuj Temple
Three kilometers south of Khajuraho, in the village of Jatkari lie the two temples
now in ruins. One of them is a Shiva temple enshrining a marble ligham. The
other one enshries a 3.3 m (11 ft.) high image of Chatturbhuja (Vishnu) in the
sanctum with an expression of transcendental calm and bliss on its face.
Over the lintel of the doorway are carved exquisite figures of Brahama, Vishnu
and Mahesh. It is a nirandhara temple of a modes tsize similar to Javeri in
plan and design consisting of a sanctum, mandapa and an entrance porch. The
shikhara of the temple is plain.
There are three bands of scuolptures on the jangha of the temple. The temple
is an earlier and smaller version of the Duladeo temple and can be assigned
to circa 1100.